Search results for "outpatient population"

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Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum and Oxidative Stress Parameters in the Pathophysiology of Disease-Related Malnutrition in Leukocytes of an Outpatient P…

2019

Cellular pathways such as inflammation or oxidative stress are the cause and triggers of disease-related malnutrition (DRM), but the influence of these markers on endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress is unknown. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between mitochondrial function and ER stress parameters in a DRM population. The study population was composed of 82 outpatient subjects, of whom 45 were diagnosed with DRM and 37 were confirmed to be normonourished according to the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition ASPEN criteria. We evaluated anthropometrical and biochemical parameters, pro-inflammatory cytokines in serum. Oxidative and ER stress markers …

AdultMale0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationNutritional Statuslcsh:TX341-641InflammationOxidative phosphorylationEndoplasmic Reticulummedicine.disease_cause03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemitochondrial functionInternal medicineOutpatientsdisease-related malnutritionLeukocytesmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationoutpatient populationAgededucation.field_of_study030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsAnthropometryATF6business.industryBrief ReportEndoplasmic reticulumMalnutritionMiddle AgedOxidative StressEndocrinologyinflammationendoplasmic reticulum stressUnfolded protein responseCytokinesFemaleSignal transductionmedicine.symptombusinesslcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplyOxidative stressFood ScienceNutrients
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Malnutrition impairs mitochondrial function and leukocyte activation

2019

Abstract Background The aim of this study was to evaluate markers of inflammation, oxidative stress and endothelial function in a disease-related malnutrition (DRM) outpatient population. Methods For this cross-sectional study, a total of 83 subjects were included and clustered in 3 groups: 34 with normonutrition (NN), 21 with DRM without inflammation (DRM-I) and 28 with DRM and inflammation (DRM + I). Nutritional diagnosis was conducted for all subjects according to ASPEN. Biochemical parameters, proinflammatory cytokines, reactive oxygen species production, glutathione, mitochondrial membrane potential, oxygen consumption, adhesion molecules and leukocyte-endothelium interactions were eva…

Male0301 basic medicineMedicine (miscellaneous)Mitochondrionmedicine.disease_causechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineLeukocytesDisease-related malnutrition030212 general & internal medicineEndothelial dysfunctionlcsh:RC620-627Membrane Potential Mitochondrialchemistry.chemical_classificationeducation.field_of_studyNutrition and DieteticsMiddle AgedGlutathioneMitochondrialcsh:Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesCytokinesFemalelcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supplymedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationlcsh:TX341-641Proinflammatory cytokine03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineCell AdhesionmedicineHumanseducationOutpatient populationAgedInflammationReactive oxygen species030109 nutrition & dieteticsbusiness.industryResearchMalnutritionEndothelial functionGlutathionemedicine.diseaseOxygenCross-Sectional StudiesEndocrinologychemistrySpainTransferrinOxidative stressReactive Oxygen SpeciesbusinessOxidative stressNutrition Journal
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